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Carbon Capture And Sequestration Market Growth to Record CAGR of 17.85% up to 2032
As the world battles the growing threat of climate change, Carbon Capture and Sequestration (CCS) has emerged as a powerful technological solution that could help curb rising greenhouse gas emissions. With global carbon dioxide (CO₂) levels surpassing 420 parts per million—well above pre-industrial levels—CCS represents both an urgent necessity and a promising opportunity. This blog explores what CCS is, how it works, its potential benefits and challenges, and why it is crucial in reaching net-zero goals.
Carbon Capture And Sequestration Market Size was estimated at 4.24 (USD Billion) in 2023. The Carbon Capture And Sequestration Market Industry is expected to grow from 5.0(USD Billion) in 2024 to 18.6 (USD Billion) by 2032. The Carbon Capture And Sequestration Market CAGR (growth rate) is expected to be around 17.85% during the forecast period (2025 - 2032)
Why is CCS Important?
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and the International Energy Agency (IEA) agree that CCS is vital to achieving the targets set by the Paris Agreement—limiting global warming to 1.5°C or 2°C above pre-industrial levels. Even with aggressive deployment of renewable energy, energy efficiency improvements, and electrification, some sectors (like heavy industry and aviation) will continue to produce unavoidable CO₂ emissions. CCS provides a way to capture these emissions directly at the source.
In addition, CCS can also be used in carbon-negative technologies, such as Bioenergy with Carbon Capture and Storage (BECCS), where CO₂ is removed from the atmosphere and stored, effectively reducing net emissions.
How Does CCS Work?
The capture stage can be accomplished in three main ways:
- Post-combustion capture – CO₂ is removed after fossil fuels are burned, making this method suitable for retrofitting existing power plants.
- Pre-combustion capture – Fuel is converted into a mixture of hydrogen and CO₂ before combustion.
- Oxy-fuel combustion – Fossil fuels are burned in oxygen instead of air, producing a flue gas that is mostly CO₂ and water, making it easier to separate and capture.
After CO₂ is captured, it’s compressed into a liquid and transported to a storage site. These storage sites must meet strict geological and safety criteria to ensure CO₂ remains securely trapped for thousands of years. Monitoring and verification technologies are used to confirm the integrity of storage.
Benefits of CCS
- Climate Mitigation: CCS helps cut emissions from difficult-to-decarbonize sectors, making it critical to meeting net-zero targets.
- Supports Industry Transition: It enables industries like steel, cement, and chemicals to continue operating while reducing their carbon footprint.
- Job Creation: CCS projects create high-skilled jobs in engineering, geology, pipeline construction, and monitoring.
- Carbon Removal: When paired with bioenergy or direct air capture technologies, CCS can remove CO₂ from the atmosphere—crucial for offsetting historical emissions.
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Challenges of CCS
Despite its promise, CCS faces several hurdles:
- High Costs: Capturing and storing CO₂ is expensive. Although costs are declining, CCS remains more costly than many renewable energy alternatives.
- Infrastructure Needs: Large-scale deployment requires massive investments in pipeline networks and storage facilities.
- Public Acceptance: Concerns over CO₂ leaks and storage safety can create resistance from local communities.
- Energy Penalty: The process of capturing and compressing CO₂ consumes a significant amount of energy, reducing the overall efficiency of power plants.
Governments and industries must address these challenges through supportive policies, R&D investment, and transparent public engagement.
Progress on CCS
Several countries have already invested in CCS:
- United States: Home to projects like Petra Nova and the Illinois Industrial CCS Project. The U.S. also offers tax credits (45Q) for companies capturing and storing CO₂.
- Norway: The Sleipner and Snøhvit projects have been successfully storing CO₂ beneath the North Sea for decades.
- Canada: SaskPower’s Boundary Dam project was one of the first to retrofit a coal-fired power plant with CCS.
- Australia, UK, and China are also investing in CCS hubs to capture industrial emissions.
As of 2025, there are over 40 large-scale CCS facilities in operation or under development globally.
The Road Ahead
For CCS to play a meaningful role in climate strategy, global deployment must accelerate. According to the IEA, the world needs to capture and store more than 1.6 billion tonnes of CO₂ annually by 2030 to remain on track for net-zero. That’s a monumental leap from current levels.
To reach this goal, governments must:
- Provide financial incentives and carbon pricing mechanisms.
- Accelerate permitting and approval for storage sites.
- Foster public-private partnerships to share risk.
- Support innovation in direct air capture and modular CCS technologies.
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Key Companies in the Carbon Capture And Sequestration Market Include:
- LyondellBasell
- Valero Energy
- Equinor
- Marathon Petroleum
- Valero
- BP
- TotalEnergies
- Shell
- Marathon
- Chevron
- ExxonMobil
- Phillips 66
- ConocoPhillips
- Occidental Petroleum
Carbon Capture and Sequestration is not a silver bullet—but it is a powerful arrow in the quiver of climate solutions. It buys time, reduces emissions from hard-to-abate sectors, and paves the way for negative emissions. With thoughtful investment, robust regulations, and global cooperation, CCS can help us navigate toward a decarbonized future. As we stand at the crossroads of climate action, the question is not whether we can afford to invest in CCS—but whether we can afford not to.
Translation of the Report in Different Languages
Marché de la capture et de la séquestration du carbone | Markt für Kohlenstoffabscheidung und -speicherung | 탄소 포집 및 격리 시장 | 碳捕获与封存市场 | Mercado de captura y secuestro de carbono | 炭素回収・貯留市場
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