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Global Hydrogen Truck Market to Explode to $50.78 Billion by 2034 – BIS Research

Hydrogen trucks are emerging as the leading zero-emission solution for medium- and heavy-duty transport, where battery-electric vehicles struggle with range, refueling time, and payload constraints. Valued at $3.79 billion in 2024, the market is forecasted to reach $50.78 billion by 2034 at a CAGR of 25.58% according to BIS Research, reflecting one of the fastest growth trajectories in clean transportation. Powered by Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) fuel cells, Type IV hydrogen tanks, and hybrid fuel cell-battery architectures, these trucks are gaining traction in long-haul freight, logistics, mining, and public transit. While high vehicle costs and sparse refueling infrastructure remain barriers, aggressive government incentives, corporate decarbonization pledges, and cross-border infrastructure corridors are accelerating commercialization across North America, Europe, and Asia-Pacific.
Published 29 September 2025

What is Hydrogen Truck? 

Hydrogen trucks use fuel cells to convert hydrogen gas into electricity, emitting only water vapor. Unlike battery-electric trucks, they offer 500–800 km range, 10–15 minute refueling, and minimal payload penalty, making them ideal for regional haul, port drayage, and mining operations.  

What is the Current Market Outlook for Hydrogen Truck? 

Europe leads in policy and early deployment, with Germany, France, and the Netherlands investing in Hydrogen Refueling Stations (HRS) along the Rhine-Alpine and Scandinavian-Mediterranean corridors. The EU’s FuelEU Heavy-Duty and Alternative Fuels Infrastructure Regulation (AFIR) mandate HRS every 200 km on major freight routes by 2030. 

North America is scaling rapidly, driven by California’s Hydrogen Highway, U.S. DOE’s Clean Hydrogen Hubs, and partnerships like Hyundai + Amazon, Nikola + Bosch, and Daimler Truck + Volvo. 

Asia-Pacific is dominated by China (world’s largest hydrogen truck fleet, >15,000 units) and South Korea (Hyundai XCIENT exports), supported by national hydrogen strategies and green hydrogen subsidies. 


Explore More on Complete TOC and Sample Report 


What is the key Innovation & Trends in Hydrogen Truck Market? 


  • Type IV Tank Standardization: Lightweight carbon-fiber tanks enabling 700-bar storage and 800+ km range. 
  • Modular PEM Stacks: Scalable fuel cell systems (100–300 kW) for medium to heavy-duty applications. 
  • Green Hydrogen Integration: Trucks powered by renewable H₂ from solar/wind electrolysis, critical for Scope 3 emissions reduction. 
  • Hydrogen Corridors: Public-private HRS networks along I-5 (U.S.), TEN-T (EU), and Yangtze River (China). 

How Does This Report Help Organizations Drive Strategic Growth? 

  • Benchmark Offerings: PEM fuel cells, Type III/IV tanks, medium/heavy-duty platforms, liquid H₂ trucks. 
  • Track Innovations: Green hydrogen integration, hybrid architectures, corridor-based refueling, digital fleet management. 
  • Identify Opportunities: EU AFIR tenders, U.S. Clean Hydrogen Hubs, China’s FCEV subsidies, mining/logistics fleet electrification. 
  • Evaluate Competition: Daimler Truck, Volvo Group, Hyundai, Nikola, Toyota, Iveco, Sany, Xcient, Tevva. 
  • Overcome Barriers: Co-invest in HRS, develop hydrogen-as-a-service models, leverage IRA/EU Green Deal funding. 


What Are the Demand Driver and Challenges in Hydrogen Truck Market? 


Drivers

  • Stringent global emission regulations 
  • Government subsidies and tax incentives 
  • Corporate sustainability commitments 


Challenges


  • High upfront vehicle costs 
  • Limited hydrogen refueling infrastructure 


What is the Market Segmentation in the Hydrogen Truck Market? 

By Hydrogen Tank Type 

•    Type III 

•    Type IV 

By Vehicle Type 

• Hydrogen Buses 

• Hydrogen Trucks 

By Fuel Cell Technology 

•    Proton Exchange Membrane (PEM) Fuel Cells 

•    Others (Alkaline Fuels, Direct Methanol Fuel) 

By Applications 

•    Long Haul Trucking 

•    Heavy-Duty Applications 

•    Logistics and Freight 

•    Public Transportation 

•    Mining Operations 

By Region 

•    North America - U.S., Canada, and Mexico 

•    Europe - Germany, France, Italy, Spain, U.K., and Rest-of-Europe 

•    Asia-Pacific - China, Japan, South Korea, India, and Rest-of-Asia-Pacific 

•    Rest-of-the-World - South America and Middle East and Africa

What Is the Competitive Landscape in the Hydrogen Truck Market? 

Key Players 

•    Foton International 

•    Yutong Bus Co., Ltd. 

•    Xiamen King Long International Trading Co., Ltd. 

•    Solaris Bus & Coach sp. zo.o. 

•    Hyundai Motor Company 

•    Nikola Corporation 

•    Anhui Ankai Automobile Co, Ltd 

•    Toyota Motor Corporation 

•    AB Volvo 

•    Daimler Truck AG (Mercedes-Benz Group AG) 

Strategic Initiatives 


  • Hyundai exporting XCIENT Fuel Cell trucks to Germany, Switzerland, and UAE — backed by HRS partnerships. 
  • Nikola launching Tre FCEV with 500-mile range and 15-minute refuel — deployed with Walmart and Anheuser-Busch. 
  • Daimler + Volvo joint venture cellcentric scaling 300-kW PEM stacks for heavy-duty use.

Here Are Some Case Studies and Success Stories in Hydrogen Truck Market 


  • Switzerland (Hyundai XCIENT Fleet): 180 hydrogen trucks in operation since 2021 logged 10 million km, reduced CO₂ by 5,700 tons, with 95% uptime — proving commercial viability in alpine terrain. 
  • USA (Nikola + Total Energy): Deployed 100 Tre FCEVs at California ports with on-site HRS cut drayage emissions by 100% and achieved TCO parity with diesel under IRA subsidies. 
  • China (Sany + Inner Mongolia Mines): 500 hydrogen dump trucks operating in coal mines powered by on-site green hydrogen, eliminating diesel particulates in enclosed pits. 


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Related Reports from BIS Research 

Europe Hydrogen Fueling Station Market                        

Asia-Pacific Hydrogen Fueling Station Market               

Hydrogen Fuel Cell Market                       


About BIS Research 

BIS Research is a global B2B market intelligence and advisory firm focusing on deep technology and related emerging trends, which can disrupt the market dynamics in the near future. We publish over 200 market intelligence studies annually, focusing on several deep technology verticals.   

Our strategic market analysis emphasizes market estimations, technology analysis, emerging high-growth applications, deeply segmented granular country-level market data, and other important market parameters useful in the strategic decision-making for senior management.    

BIS Research offers syndicate and custom studies and expert consultations to firms, providing them with specific and actionable insights on novel technology markets, business models, and competitive landscapes. 

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