Aerospace Industry Today

Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market Growth Driven by Rising Naval Surveillance Needs, Projected to Reach 4,500 million USD by 2035 with a CAGR of 7.1%

The Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market is poised for robust growth through 2035, driven by rising naval defense modernization, underwater threat detection needs, and increasing investments in maritime security technologies.
Published 30 November 2025

The Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market is experiencing significant growth as global maritime security concerns and naval modernization programs accelerate. The market was valued at 2,113.7 million USD in 2024 and is expected to reach 2,263.7 million USD in 2025. It is projected to expand to 4,500 million USD by 2035, reflecting a CAGR of approximately 7.1% during the forecast period (2025–2035). Increasing demand for high-resolution underwater imaging, rising investments in naval surveillance and reconnaissance, and the growing deployment of unmanned underwater vehicles are major factors driving market growth. Additionally, technological advancements in sonar systems and rising defense budgets contribute to the expanding adoption of side scan sonar solutions across various naval and security applications.

Key Market Drivers

Rising maritime security threats and underwater surveillance needs.

Naval fleet modernization programs in developed and emerging economies.

Increasing deployment of unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) and autonomous platforms.

Technological advancements in high-resolution sonar imaging and signal processing.

Rising defense budgets for maritime monitoring and anti-submarine warfare.

Growing importance of underwater mapping for harbor protection and coastal defense.

Expansion of offshore infrastructure and energy exploration requiring underwater surveillance.

Demand for efficient mine detection and clearance operations.

Integration of sonar systems with advanced navigation and communication platforms.

Rising awareness about illegal fishing, smuggling, and maritime border violations.

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Key Companies in the Global Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market include:

Thales Group, L3 Technologies, Kongsberg Gruppen, Atlas Elektronik GmbH, Raytheon Technologies, Saab AB, General Dynamics Corporation, Rockwell Collins, Northrop Grumman Corporation, Lockheed Martin Corporation, Teledyne Technologies Incorporated, Elbit Systems

Report to Explore Its Content and Insights

The report provides an in-depth analysis of market dynamics, technological innovations, regional demand, and application-specific adoption patterns shaping the Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market. It evaluates the competitive landscape, key trends, and strategic initiatives driving growth in naval surveillance, anti-submarine operations, and underwater mapping sectors.

Market Segmentation

By Type

Hull-Mounted Sonar

Towed Sonar

Portable Side Scan Sonar

By Application / Function

Naval Surveillance and Reconnaissance

Mine Detection and Clearance

Harbor and Coastal Security

Underwater Mapping and Hydrography

Research and Exploration

By End User

Naval Forces

Coast Guard and Maritime Security Agencies

Offshore Energy Companies

Research Institutions and Survey Organizations

Defense Contractors and System Integrators

Key Opportunities

Deployment of side scan sonar in unmanned underwater vehicles and autonomous platforms.

Expansion of sonar system integration with real-time data processing and analytics.

Rising demand for high-resolution mapping in offshore oil and gas exploration.

Upgrade and modernization of legacy sonar systems in naval fleets.

Emerging markets in Asia-Pacific and Middle East investing in maritime surveillance.

Collaboration opportunities with defense integrators for advanced sonar technologies.

Challenges

High capital investment required for advanced sonar systems.

Complex integration with existing naval platforms and communication networks.

Environmental factors such as water salinity, temperature, and depth affecting sonar performance.

Limited skilled workforce for operation, maintenance, and deployment of sonar systems.

Regulatory compliance and export restrictions in defense-related technologies.

Maintenance and lifecycle management challenges for long-term sonar deployment.

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Competitive Landscape

The Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market is characterized by technological innovation, high precision, and system integration capabilities. Market players differentiate through high-resolution imaging, real-time processing, compact design, and durability under harsh maritime conditions. Collaborations with naval forces, defense contractors, and offshore operators enhance competitive positioning, while continuous R&D in autonomous sonar systems and advanced signal processing strengthens market presence.

Regional Insights

North America dominates the market due to substantial naval modernization programs, advanced research infrastructure, and high defense spending on underwater surveillance systems.

Europe demonstrates steady growth supported by NATO-driven naval security initiatives, coastal defense programs, and modernization of sonar-equipped vessels.

Asia-Pacific is a rapidly growing market, fueled by territorial disputes, increasing naval fleet expansion, and investment in offshore surveillance and maritime security infrastructure.

Middle East and Africa show gradual adoption, primarily driven by maritime border security and offshore energy exploration.

Key Market Trends

Rising adoption of autonomous and remotely operated underwater vehicles equipped with side scan sonar.

Integration of advanced signal processing and real-time data analytics for improved underwater detection.

Development of portable and compact sonar systems for rapid deployment in defense operations.

Growing use of hybrid sonar systems combining side scan with multi-beam or synthetic aperture sonar technologies.

Expansion of applications beyond defense, including offshore energy, research, and environmental monitoring.

Future Outlook

The Defense and Security Side Scan Sonar Market is expected to continue strong growth as global maritime security needs intensify and technological advancements drive system capabilities. Increasing adoption of autonomous platforms, high-resolution sonar imaging, and integration with naval surveillance networks will create opportunities for manufacturers and system integrators. With rising defense budgets, modernization programs, and regional security initiatives, both established companies and new entrants are positioned to capitalize on the expanding demand for advanced side scan sonar solutions across defense, offshore, and research sectors.

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Table of Contents 

SECTION I: EXECUTIVE SUMMARY AND KEY HIGHLIGHTS 

SECTION II: SCOPING, METHODOLOGY AND MARKET STRUCTURE 

SECTION III: QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS 

SECTION IV: QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS 

SECTION V: COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS ........ 

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